The Celtic women of Valais were important figures in society, with varied roles and a certain degree of autonomy. They were present in political, religious, and economic spheres, and their influence was often linked to their wealth and social status.
Roles and Influence of Celtic Women in Valais
Leadership and Power:
Archaeological discoveries suggest that some Celtic women held significant leadership roles, even political power, within their communities. Graves of richly adorned women have been found, possibly indicating that they were leaders or held positions of authority.
Religion:
Celtic women were often associated with religion, notably as druidesses — learned women initiated into rituals and religious knowledge.
Economic Role:
Celtic women were active in the economy, particularly in craft production and the management of family resources.
Social Role:
Celtic women played an important role in the social life of their communities, especially in the transmission of traditions and customs.
Example of a Celtic Woman in Valais
The Lady of Salquenen:
The Johanniterbund Salgesch is a Celtic burial site discovered near Salquenen, which testifies to the wealth and status of the woman buried there.
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